環境
- Mac OSX 10.14.4
- tree v1.8.0 (c) 1996 - 2018
特定のディレクトリ(ファイル)を除外し、それ以外のファイルを返す
- -I
- matchしたfile, directoryを除外。
- a
- dot fileを含む。
- Q
- ファイル名をquote。
- R
- 最大directory levelまで達したら結果を返す。
- t
- 最終更新日でsortする。
tree -aRQt -I 'bin|include|lib' . ├── "pip-selfcheck.json" ├── "manage.py" ├── "proof_suger" │ ├── "__init__.py" │ ├── "settings.py" │ ├── "urls.py" │ ├── "wsgi.py" │ └── "__pycache__" │ ├── "__init__.cpython-37.pyc" │ └── "settings.cpython-37.pyc" └── "accounts" ├── "__init__.py" ├── "admin.py" ├── "apps.py" ├── "migrations" │ └── "__init__.py" ├── "models.py" ├── "tests.py" └── "views.py"
特定階層迄のdirectoryをfile sizeを付けて返す
- s
- file (directory) sizeを返す。
- L
- current directoryからx階層目までを返す。
tree -as -L 2 -I 'bin|include|lib' . ├── [ 288] accounts │ ├── [ 0] __init__.py │ ├── [ 63] admin.py │ ├── [ 91] apps.py │ ├── [ 96] migrations │ ├── [ 57] models.py │ ├── [ 60] tests.py │ └── [ 63] views.py ├── [ 631] manage.py ├── [ 59] pip-selfcheck.json └── [ 224] proof_suger ├── [ 0] __init__.py ├── [ 128] __pycache__ ├── [ 3101] settings.py ├── [ 753] urls.py └── [ 399] wsgi.py
help
まぁここを見れば済む話です。
usage: tree [-acdfghilnpqrstuvxACDFJQNSUX] [-H baseHREF] [-T title ] [-L level [-R]] [-P pattern] [-I pattern] [-o filename] [--version] [--help] [--inodes] [--device] [--noreport] [--nolinks] [--dirsfirst] [--charset charset] [--filelimit[=]#] [--si] [--timefmt[=]<f>] [--sort[=]<name>] [--matchdirs] [--ignore-case] [--fromfile] [--] [<directory list>] ------- Listing options ------- -a All files are listed. -d List directories only. -l Follow symbolic links like directories. -f Print the full path prefix for each file. -x Stay on current filesystem only. -L level Descend only level directories deep. -R Rerun tree when max dir level reached. -P pattern List only those files that match the pattern given. -I pattern Do not list files that match the given pattern. --ignore-case Ignore case when pattern matching. --matchdirs Include directory names in -P pattern matching. --noreport Turn off file/directory count at end of tree listing. --charset X Use charset X for terminal/HTML and indentation line output. --filelimit # Do not descend dirs with more than # files in them. --timefmt <f> Print and format time according to the format <f>. -o filename Output to file instead of stdout. ------- File options ------- -q Print non-printable characters as '?'. -N Print non-printable characters as is. -Q Quote filenames with double quotes. -p Print the protections for each file. -u Displays file owner or UID number. -g Displays file group owner or GID number. -s Print the size in bytes of each file. -h Print the size in a more human readable way. --si Like -h, but use in SI units (powers of 1000). -D Print the date of last modification or (-c) status change. -F Appends '/', '=', '*', '@', '|' or '>' as per ls -F. --inodes Print inode number of each file. --device Print device ID number to which each file belongs. ------- Sorting options ------- -v Sort files alphanumerically by version. -t Sort files by last modification time. -c Sort files by last status change time. -U Leave files unsorted. -r Reverse the order of the sort. --dirsfirst List directories before files (-U disables). --sort X Select sort: name,version,size,mtime,ctime. ------- Graphics options ------- -i Don't print indentation lines. -A Print ANSI lines graphic indentation lines. -S Print with CP437 (console) graphics indentation lines. -n Turn colorization off always (-C overrides). -C Turn colorization on always. ------- XML/HTML/JSON options ------- -X Prints out an XML representation of the tree. -J Prints out an JSON representation of the tree. -H baseHREF Prints out HTML format with baseHREF as top directory. -T string Replace the default HTML title and H1 header with string. --nolinks Turn off hyperlinks in HTML output. ------- Input options ------- --fromfile Reads paths from files (.=stdin) ------- Miscellaneous options ------- --version Print version and exit. --help Print usage and this help message and exit. -- Options processing terminator.